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Vbox 下虚拟机第二次崩溃了, 我也崩溃了

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作者：KINGWAY   
家中 32G 内存 mini pc 上 win11 装了个 vbox, 然后虚拟了 debian12, 通过 docker 部署了以下服务, 并通过 cf 的 tunnel 实现了外部访问(虽然速度慢点, 但是还挺稳定)
portainer
reminder
Kasm
syncthing
immich
nextcloud
vraya
bitwarden
wg-easy
gitea
关键是莫名其妙崩溃了 2 次, 每次都是显示 initramfs 运行 fsck, 大概 10 次可以正常重启,但来不及做复制/快照就彻底崩溃了, 无论如何运行都会显示大量的 drdy err, 以及 I/O error, dev sda, sector 0 op 0x1:(write) flags 0x800 phys_seg 0 prio class 2. 导致都要重装.
现在累了,想请教下除了 vbox, win11 内置的 linux 子系统值得考虑吗? 前提是万一崩溃,是否可以进入镜像读取内部资料?
winson030   
Vbox 是 virtual box 吗？我觉得 VMware 值得一用，很稳定。我的是 win10 ltsc
wheat0r   
该不会是你硬盘有问题吧
KINGWAY
OP
  
@wheat0r #2 应该不是我的硬盘有问题, 因为宿主机 win11 完全正常.
KINGWAY
OP
  
刚最后一次尝试了 fsck, 结果系统起来了, 然后进去后发现 docker 服务起不来, apt update 了下出现了下面各种提示, chown/chmod 都无法解决.
root@Kingwayer:~# apt update
Hit:1 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm InRelease
Err:1 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm InRelease
Couldn't create temporary file /tmp/apt.conf.p4zeLu for passing config to apt-key
Ign:2 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm-updates InRelease
Ign:3 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm-backports InRelease
Ign:4 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security bookworm-security InRelease
Ign:5 https://download.webmin.com/download/newkey/repository stable InRelease
Err:6 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm-updates Release
Could not open file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm-updates_Release - open (30: Read-only file system) [IP: 118.253.168.243 443]
Hit:7 https://download.webmin.com/download/newkey/repository stable Release
Err:8 https://download.webmin.com/download/newkey/repository stable Release.gpg
Couldn't create temporary file /tmp/apt.conf.SYbPnO for passing config to apt-key
Err:9 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm-backports Release
Could not open file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm-backports_Release - open (30: Read-only file system) [IP: 218.77.199.221 443]
Err:10 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security bookworm-security Release
Could not open file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian-security_dists_bookworm-security_Release - open (30: Read-only file system) [IP: 106.227.100.203 443]
Ign:11 https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm InRelease
Err:12 https://apt.syncthing.net syncthing InRelease
416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable [IP: 143.244.196.6 443]
Err:13 https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm Release
Could not open file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/download.docker.com_linux_debian_dists_bookworm_Release - open (30: Read-only file system) [IP: 108.138.7.18 443]
can't create /var/cache/apt-show-versions/apackages-multiarch: Read-only file system at /usr/bin/apt-show-versions line 280.
Reading package lists... Done
W: Not using locking for read only lock file /var/lib/apt/lists/lock
W: chmod 0755 of directory /var/lib/apt/lists/auxfiles failed - SetupAPTPartialDirectory (30: Read-only file system)
W: chown to _apt:root of directory /var/lib/apt/lists/auxfiles failed - SetupAPTPartialDirectory (30: Read-only file system)
W: chmod 0700 of directory /var/lib/apt/lists/partial failed - SetupAPTPartialDirectory (30: Read-only file system)
W: chown to _apt:root of directory /var/lib/apt/lists/partial failed - SetupAPTPartialDirectory (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.88taf3 - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.DSaK7h - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.t5lnUU - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.UHCUu7 - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.07rXLV - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.AtS26j - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/.apt-acquire-privs-test.Sl8MaR - IsAccessibleBySandboxUser (30: Read-only file system)
W: chown to _apt:root of file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/apt.syncthing.net_dists_syncthing_InRelease failed - Item::QueueURI (30: Read-only file system)
W: chmod 0600 of file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/apt.syncthing.net_dists_syncthing_InRelease failed - Item::QueueURI (30: Read-only file system)
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm_InRelease - PrepareFiles (30: Read-only file system)
W: chown to _apt:root of file /var/lib/apt/lists/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm_InRelease failed - Item::QueueURI (30: Read-only file system)
W: chmod 0600 of file /var/lib/apt/lists/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm_InRelease failed - Item::QueueURI (30: Read-only file system)
W: chown to root:root of file /var/lib/apt/lists/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm_InRelease failed - 400::URIFailure (30: Read-only file system)
W: chmod 0644 of file /var/lib/apt/lists/mirrors.aliyun.com_debian_dists_bookworm_InRelease failed - 400::URIFailure (30: Read-only file system)
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian bookworm InRelease: Couldn't create temporary file /tmp/apt.conf.p4zeLu for passing config to apt-key
tux   
win 自带的 hyper-v 就很够用,跑 debian 几个月稳定
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